springMVC、spring、Mybatis简单整合
»Spring整合过程分为:
- 导包
- springMVC与spring整合
- 书写配置文件
- 书写web.xml:配置springMVC的前端控制器、spring的监听器,包括各自的配置文件位置、还有解决POST提交参数乱码的过滤器(在spring-web包下)
- 书写springmvc.xml:开启注解扫描、注解驱动、视图解析器(在spring-webmvc包下)
- 书写application配置文件。暂时不需要写内容。
- 测试整合情况
- 整合spring和mybatis
- 书写sqlMapConfig.xml配置文件:暂时不需要写
- 书写applicationContext.xml:配置连接池、配置sqlSessionFactoryBean(在mybatisspring包),需要注入连接池和configLocation、开启mapper扫描MapperScannerConfigure(在mybatisspring包)、配置事务扫描
项目结构:
配置文件
1.web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>ssm</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<!--配置修改乱码问题的过滤器 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>characterFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>characterFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/ * </url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!--spring的监听器 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!--springmvc的前端控制器 -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
2.applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:dbcp.properties"/>
<!--配置连接池 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${dbcp.Driver}"/>
<property name="url" value="${dbcp.url}"/>
<property name="username" value="${dbcp.username}"/>
<property name="password" value="${dbcp.password}"/>
</bean>
<!--配置mybatisSqlSession工厂 -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactoryBean" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:sqlMapConfig.xml"/>
</bean>
<!--配置mapper扫描 -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="cn.ruanwenjun.dao"/>
</bean>
<!--配置事务扫描 -->
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
</beans>
3.springmvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">
<!--开启注解扫描 controller -->
<context:component-scan base-package="cn.ruanwenjun"/>
<!--注解驱动,自动加载处理器映射器和处理器适配器 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven conversion-service="formattingConversionServiceFactoryBean"/>
<!--参数格式转换-->
<bean id="formattingConversionServiceFactoryBean"
class="org.springframework.format.support.FormattingConversionServiceFactoryBean">
<property name="converters">
<list>
<bean class="cn.ruanwenjun.convertor.DateConvert"></bean>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<!--视图解析器 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
</beans>
4.sqlMapConfig.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration >
<typeAliases>
<package name="cn.ruanwenjun.domain"/>
</typeAliases>
<!--包扫描 -->
<!-- <mappers>
<package name="cn.ruanwenjun.dao"/>
</mappers> -->
</configuration>
书写测试代码
- controller
package cn.ruanwenjun.controller;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import cn.ruanwenjun.domain.Items;
import cn.ruanwenjun.service.ItemService;
/**
* @author ruanwenjun E-mail:861923274@qq.com
* @date 2018年4月8日 下午7:36:33
*/
@Controller
public class ItemController {
@Autowired
private ItemService is;
//商品页面
@RequestMapping(value="/itemlist.action")
public ModelAndView itemList() {
List<Items> itemList = is.findAllItems();
ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView();
mav.setViewName("itemList");
mav.addObject("itemList", itemList);
return mav;
}
//跳转到修改页面
@RequestMapping("itemEdit.action")
public ModelAndView itemEdit(Integer id) {
Items item = is.selectItemById(id);
ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView();
mav.setViewName("editItem");
mav.addObject("item", item);
return mav;
}
//修改
@RequestMapping("updateitem.action")
public ModelAndView itemUpdate(Items item) {
is.itemUpdate(item);
ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView();
mav.setViewName("success");
return mav;
}
}
- service
package cn.ruanwenjun.service;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import cn.ruanwenjun.dao.ItemsMapper;
import cn.ruanwenjun.domain.Items;
import cn.ruanwenjun.domain.ItemsExample;
/**
* @author ruanwenjun E-mail:861923274@qq.com
* @date 2018年4月8日 下午8:28:32
*/
@Service
@Transactional
public class ItemService {
@Autowired
private ItemsMapper im ;
//查询商品列表
public List<Items> findAllItems(){
ItemsExample ie = new ItemsExample();
List<Items> list = im.selectByExampleWithBLOBs(ie);
return list;
}
//通过ID查询商品
public Items selectItemById(Integer id) {
Items item = im.selectByPrimaryKey(id);
return item;
}
//修改商品
public void itemUpdate(Items item) {
im.updateByPrimaryKeyWithBLOBs(item);
}
}
- convertor
package cn.ruanwenjun.convertor;
import java.text.Format;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import org.springframework.core.convert.converter.Converter;
/**
* @author ruanwenjun E-mail:861923274@qq.com
* @date 2018年4月9日 下午2:40:29
*/
public class DateConvert implements Converter<String, Date>{
public Date convert(String source) {
if(source != null) {
Format f = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss");
try {
Date date = (Date) f.parseObject(source);
return date;
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return null;
}
}
- dao包下的mapper和domain里面的实体都是通过mybatis-generator生成的
基本测试成功